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What Is Difference Between Wcf And Web Api And Wcf Rest And Web Service?

ii Answers ii

The .Net framework has a number of technologies that permit you to create HTTP services such as Spider web Service, WCF and now Web API. There are a lot of articles over the internet which may depict to whom you should use.

Spider web Service

  • It is based on Lather and return information in XML form.
  • Information technology support only HTTP protocol.
  • It is non open source but can be consumed by any customer that understands xml.
  • Information technology can be hosted only on IIS.

WCF

  • It is besides based on SOAP and render information in XML course.
  • It is the evolution of the web service(ASMX) and back up various protocols like TCP, HTTP, HTTPS, Named Pipes, MSMQ.
  • The principal consequence with WCF is, its boring and all-encompassing configuration.
  • It is not open up source but tin can exist consumed by any client that understands xml.
  • It can be hosted with in the applicaion or on IIS or using window service.

WCF Rest

  • To employ WCF as WCF Rest service you take to enable webHttpBindings.
  • Information technology back up HTTP Become and Mail verbs by [WebGet] and [WebInvoke] attributes respectively.
  • To enable other HTTP verbs you have to do some configuration in IIS to accept asking of that item verb on .svc files
  • Passing data through parameters using a WebGet needs configuration. The UriTemplate must exist specified.
  • It back up XML, JSON and ATOM information format.

Web API

  • This is the new framework for building HTTP services with piece of cake and unproblematic way.
  • Web API is open source an ideal platform for building REST-ful services over the .NET Framework.
  • Unlike WCF Residue service, it use the full feature of HTTP (similar URIs, request/response headers, caching, versioning, diverse content formats)
  • Information technology also supports the MVC features such every bit routing, controllers, action results, filter, model binders, IOC container or dependency injection, unit of measurement testing that makes information technology more simple and robust.
  • It can be hosted with in the awarding or on IIS.
  • It is lite weight compages and adept for devices which have limited bandwidth similar smart phones.
  • Responses are formatted by Web API's MediaTypeFormatter into JSON, XML or whatever format you want to add as a MediaTypeFormatter.

To whom choose betwixt WCF or WEB API

  • Choose WCF when you lot want to create a service that should support special scenarios such equally 1 mode messaging, message queues, duplex advice etc.
  • Cull WCF when you want to create a service that can use fast transport channels when bachelor, such as TCP, Named Pipes, or maybe fifty-fifty UDP (in WCF 4.5), and you also want to back up HTTP when all other ship channels are unavailable.
  • Cull Web API when you desire to create a resource-oriented services over HTTP that can use the total features of HTTP (like URIs, request/response headers, caching, versioning, various content formats).
  • Choose Spider web API when you want to betrayal your service to a wide range of clients including browsers, mobiles, iphone and tablets.

Reference: http://www.dotnettricks.com
Author : Shailendra Chauhan

answered May thirteen, 2017 at five:17

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5

  • Nice Caption, Thanks

    Jun 5, 2018 at iv:46

  • Tin can you talk a little chip more about 'hosting with in the applicaion' rather than on IIS. On a high level, how practise we accomplish this?

    Jun 25, 2018 at 23:15

  • Neat post. To have a broad view on possible solutions, I would also advise to OP to review ServiceStack for example, which provides some connectivity features missing from both WebAPI and WCF.

    Jul eighteen, 2018 at x:04

  • Very well explained, Cheers.

    Dec 20, 2018 at 18:12

  • Good Explanation

    Feb xviii, 2020 at 7:46

The .Net framework has a number of technologies that allow you lot to create HTTP services such as Web Service, WCF and at present Web API. There are a lot of articles over the internet which may draw to whom you should use. Now a days, you have a lot of choices to build HTTP services on .NET framework. here you tin read more than:

WCF vs ASP.NET Web API

WCF Service vs ASP.Net Web Api

user avatar

answered May 4, 2017 at seven:57

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1

  • Please don't answer duplicate questions. Instead, vote to close them.

    May 5, 2017 at viii:32

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What Is Difference Between Wcf And Web Api And Wcf Rest And Web Service?,

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